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Thailand Customs · HS Chapter × Free Zone · 🛢️ HS 27 × Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong)

HS 27 — Mineral Fuels, Petroleum & Bituminous 🛢️ × Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong)

HS 27 — Mineral Fuels, Petroleum & Bituminous × Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong) — Free Zone status · 8,165 ไร่ / 1,306 ha · taxStack: BOI A1+/A2 + EEC 13-yr CIT holiday + Customs FZ; LTR 17% PIT for experts

ข้อมูลสำคัญ · Entity Panel
HS Chapter
HS 27
MFN Duty
0–5% (most 0%)
VAT (FZ)
0% FZ; 7% on domestic release; Excise on motor fuel
Excise
Yes (suspended)
Zone area
8,165 ไร่ / 1,306 ha

Map Ta Phut FZ — Middle East crude/LNG enters duty-free, refined to naphtha/PE/PP, full closed-loop re-export. — paired with Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong), Deep-sea LNG terminal + integrated cracker — feedstock-to-polymer within one fence, plus 13-yr EEC CIT means 100% duty + VAT suspended for refining feedstock in Map Ta Phut FZ.

Rules: MFN 0–5% (most 0%) · VAT 0% FZ; 7% on domestic release; Excise on motor fuel · Subject to Excise (Form Sor.Or.), suspended until ex-FZ release · Control authority: DOEB (Dept of Energy Business) + Excise + EIA mandatory · Best FTA: Bilateral (Saudi, UAE, Qatar long-term LNG SPA).

Common HS-6 lines: 2709 crude oil · 2710 refined fuel · 2711 LNG/LPG · 2701 coal — NYC Visa builds the FTA Origin Strategy before FZ entry to maximise duty saving.

Common pitfall: EHIA (2 public hearings) must complete before Operating Licence — typically 18 months. — we pre-load the mitigation checklist + audit trail for Customs' 5-yr ex-post audit.

Estate's flagship industries
Petrochemicals
Refining
Industrial Gases
Specialty Chemicals
Power Generation
Common pitfall

EHIA (2 public hearings) must complete before Operating Licence — typically 18 months.

48 h
Fastest clearance
HowTo · ขั้นตอน

How to import/export HS 27 — Mineral Fuels, Petroleum & Bituminous through Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong) FZ

  1. 1

    Confirm 2709 crude oil via Customs Pre-Ruling (Form Sor.Tor.01)

  2. 2

    Apply FZ-01 licence at Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong)

  3. 3

    DOEB (Dept of Energy Business) + Excise + EIA mandatory

  4. 4

    Bilateral (Saudi, UAE, Qatar long-term LNG SPA)

  5. 5

    File Sor.Or.04 + Excise bond

  6. 6

    Set bonded record + GHS/SDS where applicable

FAQ

FAQ · HS 27 — Mineral Fuels, Petroleum & Bituminous into Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong)

HS 27 — Mineral Fuels, Petroleum & Bituminous into Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong) — import duty and FZ benefit?

HS 27 — Mineral Fuels, Petroleum & Bituminous into Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong) (Customs Free Zone): 100% duty + VAT suspended for refining feedstock in Map Ta Phut FZ · MFN 0–5% (most 0%) · VAT 0% FZ; 7% on domestic release; Excise on motor fuel · FTA leverage: Bilateral (Saudi, UAE, Qatar long-term LNG SPA)

MFN duty?

0–5% (most 0%)

VAT?

0% FZ; 7% on domestic release; Excise on motor fuel

Control authority?

DOEB (Dept of Energy Business) + Excise + EIA mandatory

Best FTA leverage?

Bilateral (Saudi, UAE, Qatar long-term LNG SPA)

Common pitfall?

EHIA (2 public hearings) must complete before Operating Licence — typically 18 months.

HS 27 — Mineral Fuels, Petroleum & Bituminous into Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong) — import duty and FZ benefit?

HS 27 — Mineral Fuels, Petroleum & Bituminous × Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong) — Free Zone status · 8,165 ไร่ / 1,306 ha · taxStack: BOI A1+/A2 + EEC 13-yr CIT holiday + Customs FZ; LTR 17% PIT for experts

Map Ta Phut Industrial Estate (Rayong) · Rayong HS 27 · 100% duty + VAT suspended for refining f…
Service Knowledge Base

Thai tax, accounting and double tax agreements — practical answers

First-party answers on the 180-day Thai tax residence test, foreign-sourced income remitted into Thailand, personal and corporate filings, statutory accounting under the Accounting Act B.E. 2543, and claiming double tax agreement relief — grounded in the Revenue Code and Revenue Department guidance. General information only, not a case-specific tax ruling. Our staff quote fees per matter by phone, LINE or email. (19+ search topics covered)

How is Thai tax residence determined?

Principally by the number of days present in Thailand in the tax year set by law, which affects the scope of income taxable in Thailand. Keep verifiable entry and exit records, and check the other country's rules too, since dual residence is possible.

How is land and building tax assessed?

Under the Land and Building Tax Act B.E. 2562, the local administrative organisation where the property is located collects an annual tax based on use category: agricultural, residential, other use, or vacant land. The base is the official appraised value, while rates and reliefs are set by subordinate legislation that is revised from time to time, so confirm the notice in force for that year with the local authority.

How do double tax agreements help?

A DTA allocates taxing rights between Thailand and the other contracting state and can reduce withholding rates or allow a credit for tax paid abroad. Claiming relief normally requires a certificate of residence issued by the tax authority of the residence state, together with evidence of the income type. The Revenue Department publishes the list of treaties currently in force for Thailand.

What records should a treaty claim be supported by?

Keep the foreign withholding tax certificates, remittance advices showing the date and amount transferred, the underlying contract or invoices, and your Thai filing for the same tax year. A treaty claim is assessed on whether the income category, the payer, the period and the amounts reconcile across those documents, so gaps in the paper trail are the usual reason a claim is queried. Retain originals for the statutory retention period and obtain certified translations only for the documents an authority actually asks for.

What does a double tax agreement actually do?

It allocates taxing rights between two states, can reduce withholding on certain income types, and sets the relief method by exemption or credit. Claiming benefits usually requires a tax residence certificate and the supporting documents the Revenue Department specifies.

What taxes arise when selling a Thai condominium?

At registration of transfer at the Land Office there is generally a transfer fee, withholding income tax computed under Revenue Code rules, and either specific business tax or stamp duty depending on holding period and the nature of the sale. Actual amounts depend on the appraised value, the sale price and the years held, so let our staff compute from the title deed or condominium ownership certificate before the transfer appointment.

Can I get a Thai certificate of residence for treaty purposes?

Yes, if you meet the Thai tax residence test and have filed Thai returns, you can apply to the Revenue Department for a certificate of residence (form R.O.22) to claim treaty benefits abroad. Supporting documents commonly include your passport with entry and exit stamps, evidence of your stay, and proof of Thai filings and tax paid.

Do foreign tax documents need certified translation for use in Thailand?

When submitted in support of a Thai filing or credit claim, foreign tax documents are generally accompanied by a certified Thai translation, and officers may ask for further evidence of authenticity. Taxpayer names, taxpayer identification numbers, tax years and currencies must be reproduced exactly; converting currency or restating a tax year inside a translation is treated as an error. If the destination is a foreign authority instead, check separately whether consular legalisation is required.
Topics covered
ภาษีธุรกิจและบัญชี: จดทะเบียนภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่ม 1.8 ล้าน · ภ.ง.ด.50 ภ.ง.ด.51 · ปิดงบการเงิน นำส่ง DBD · ผู้สอบบัญชีรับอนุญาต · corporate income tax thailand 20%
ภาษีที่ดินและอสังหาริมทรัพย์: ภาษีที่ดินและสิ่งปลูกสร้าง 2562 · property tax thailand foreigner · ภาษีจากการขายคอนโด · ค่าธรรมเนียมโอนกรมที่ดิน
สถานะผู้เสียภาษี: ผู้มีถิ่นที่อยู่ทางภาษีไทย 180 วัน · thai tax resident 180 days · เงินได้จากต่างประเทศนำเข้าไทย · ป.161/2566 ป.162/2566 · เลขประจำตัวผู้เสียภาษีชาวต่างชาติ
Official references

Need your documents reviewed or your case assessed? Ask our team by phone, LINE, or email. We reply within two hours during business hours (Mon–Sat 9:00–18:00 ICT).

Case preparation desk at our Bangkok office
Case preparation desk at our Bangkok office — Service illustration; requirements depend on the document and receiving authority
Service Playbook

Tax documents and Double Tax Agreement (DTA) claims

Claiming DTA relief usually requires a Certificate of Residence (R.O.22) from the Thai Revenue Department together with consistent income evidence, and the translation often has to be certified before use abroad.

Documents to prepare

  • • Certificate of Residence (R.O.22)
  • • Withholding tax certificate (R.O.21) where tax paid must be evidenced
  • • Filed returns: PND.90/91 for individuals or PND.50 for companies
  • • Passport / ID and evidence of days present in Thailand
  • • Contracts or documents showing the source of income

Step-by-step process

  1. 1. Confirm residence status — Verify that the day-count threshold is met for the tax year claimed.
  2. 2. Apply for R.O.22 — File the application with the Revenue Department together with income and filing evidence.
  3. 3. Align the supporting set — Figures in the returns, contracts and payment evidence must match.
  4. 4. Translate and certify — Where the destination requires another language, certify the translation at the Department of Consular Affairs.
  5. 5. Final legalization — Apostille or destination embassy, per the receiving tax authority's rules.

Pitfalls and rejection causes

  • • The tax year on the R.O.22 must match the year claimed, or the whole file is refused.
  • • Mismatches between filed figures and payment evidence trigger requests for more documents.
  • • Some countries require their own form signed by the Thai Revenue Department, not only the R.O.22.

Tips from our team

  • • Ask the receiving tax authority first whether it wants the R.O.22 or its own country form.
  • • Allow for Revenue Department processing queues, especially early in the tax year.
  • • Keep certified copies for the following year to avoid repeating the work.

Prefer not to handle the queues yourself, or worried about a rejection? Send us photos of your documents for a free pre-check. We handle the full chain — obtaining certified copies, translation, certification and submission — and keep you updated at each step. Reach us on LINE, phone or email during business hours.

Route Comparison

Comparing cross-border tax routes

Tax residence, treaty relief, and foreign tax credits are separate mechanisms; using the wrong one leads to double taxation.

RouteWhen to useCertifying authorityApprox. durationRejection risk
Certificate of tax residence (R.O.21 / R.O.22)You must prove Thai tax residence to a foreign tax authorityThe Revenue DepartmentVariable, depending on how complete your filed returns areMissing returns for the referenced year block issuance
Claim relief under a double tax agreementYou earn income from a country with a treaty with ThailandThe Revenue Department and the counterpart tax authorityVariable, per the mechanism that country appliesAssuming a treaty exempts all tax — most allocate taxing rights or grant a credit
Refund of over-withheld taxWithholding exceeded the treaty rateThe tax authority of the withholding countryHighly variable — often several monthsMissing the refund filing deadline forfeits the claim

Timelines above are practical estimates from live casework and can change with each authority's policy; confirm with the receiving authority before booking travel. If you would rather not test routes by trial and error, our advisers can assess which route fits your case.

Advisory Service

We do not just process documents — we advise you through the whole case

Our team has worked on cross-border documents, certified translation and government liaison since 2015. Most rejections we see are not caused by missing paperwork but by choosing the wrong route on day one, so we always start with a case assessment.

Route assessment

We look at your destination, purpose and deadline, then tell you which certification route applies — and which steps you can skip.

Pre-submission review

Name spelling, consistency across documents, document age and translation format are checked before anything reaches a counter.

Timeline planning

We sequence the steps around your appointment or travel date and flag bottlenecks in advance.

Rejection recovery

We read the refusal reasons, identify the underlying cause, and plan a resubmission that answers what the authority asked for.

Rather not learn by trial and error? Send your case details and document photos for a review — reach us on LINE, phone or email during business hours.

Practical Q&A

Practical questions · Near me / DIY / Required documents

Is there a service point near me?

Our only office is at Ladprao 95, Wang Thonglang, Bangkok. Clients elsewhere can send scans through LINE @nycvisa for an initial scope review, then agree how to provide originals if required. Contact us before visiting or sending documents.

Can I handle this myself?

Many steps can be done personally under the relevant authority's rules. What usually costs time is the wrong sequence, a translation format that does not match the requirement, or a source document version the recipient will not accept. Check the destination checklist before starting and ask us if anything is unclear.

Which documents should I prepare?

Generally the original document from the competent authority, the owner's ID or passport, a translation in the format the destination requires, and a power of attorney if someone acts for you. Details vary by service type — ask our team for a case-specific checklist.
Related services

What clients usually handle next

One document set often moves through several stages — translation, notarial certification, legalization and finally a visa filing. The links below follow that real sequence.

External authority references

Authority requirements change. Verify with the receiving authority before filing, or ask our team by phone, LINE or email.

Choosing a document translation provider in Thailand

Pick a translation provider by the destination, not by turnaround alone. If the file goes to the Thai Department of Consular Affairs or an embassy, the translator must know the format that office accepts, not just the meaning. Verify three things: the certifier is named and identifiable, the destination accepts that certification format, and names, dates and document numbers match the passport character for character.

How to evaluate a provider

  • The certifier is named and identifiable — Consular offices and embassies check who certified the translation, not only the wording.
  • Knows the format the destination accepts — Each embassy differs: attached source copy, letterhead, or prior consular legalization.
  • Character-level verification — Mismatched name spelling and dates against the passport is the most common rejection cause.
  • Owns corrections after rejection — Submissions run on appointment dates; slow corrections cost the applicant the slot.
  • Documented custody of originals — Some civil registry documents are hard to reissue, so intake and return must be traceable.

Questions to ask before you commit

  1. Does my destination require consular or embassy legalization afterwards?
  2. How many working days does it actually take, counted from a complete file?
  3. If the receiving authority rejects or asks for changes, do you correct it, and under what terms?
  4. How can I track status, and who physically holds the original documents?
  5. Who will certify this translation, and will the certifier be named on the document?

Your options, and who each suits

OptionBest forWhat to know
Freelance translatorInformal use where no authority certification is requiredMany embassies will not accept an uncertified translation.
Translation agency with certificationVisa, study and civil registry filingsConfirm the agency also handles the legalization step if the destination requires it.
End-to-end provider (translate + legalize)Files with a fixed appointment deadlineAsk which steps are in-house and which are subcontracted.

FAQ on choosing a provider

Which translation service is recommended for embassy submissions?
Choose one that names the certifier on the translation, knows the exact format your embassy accepts, and verifies names and dates against the passport before certifying. Ask whether they also handle consular legalization so the file does not stall between two vendors.
Does a cheaper translation get rejected more often?
Rejection correlates with format and verification, not price. A translation is rejected when the certifier cannot be identified, the layout does not match the receiving office's requirement, or a name or date differs from the passport.

แหล่งอ้างอิงทางการ · Authoritative Sources

  1. Customs Act B.E. 2560 (2017) — Free Zone Chapter §§152–159 — Primary statute
  2. Customs Tariff Decree B.E. 2530 (1987) — AHTN 2022 — HS tariff schedule
  3. Revenue Code §80, §80/1, §80/2 — VAT zero-rated for FZ-bound
  4. Excise Act B.E. 2560 (2017) — Excise suspension while in FZ
  5. IEAT Act B.E. 2522 (1979) amended B.E. 2562 — Free Zone licensing